Alcoholism Intervention
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In an alcoholism intervention (also known as an alcoholic
intervention), alcoholics are confronted by family members and
friends about their drinking behavior and how their abusive and
excessive drinking has affected everyone around him or
her.
Alcoholism interventions should be carefully
planned and developed by professional substance abuse counselors
who are experienced in such procedures. The most essential purpose
of an alcoholism intervention is to get the alcoholic to seek
professional alcohol addiction treatment.
Alcoholism Intervention: A Broad
Overview
Research shows that one way of dealing with
alcoholism is to conduct an intervention. What is an
alcoholism intervention?
Essentially an
alcoholic intervention can be viewed as a step in the alcohol
treatment process in which the alcohol abuser is confronted about
his or her drinking behavior and how the excessive and abusive
drinking has affected family members, friends, co-workers, and
perhaps neighbors.
Stated differently, an alcoholism intervention is a
meeting involving the alcoholic, family members, friends, perhaps
an employer, along with a mental health or an addiction
intervention specialist. In this meeting, the family members
and friends, under the leadership and guidance of the healthcare or
mental health professional, express their concern over the addict's
drinking behavior and strongly "encourage" the addict to get
professional help.
Typically in an alcoholic intervention, family
members and friends tell the alcoholic in their own words how they
are concerned about the drinker and how his or her drinking has
created anxiety, frustration, fear, and other problems in their
lives. The objective of an alcoholism intervention is for the
alcoholic to listen to what has been said and then to accept the
fact that he or she needs professional alcoholism assistance.
It is important to state that alcoholism
interventions are typically resorted to when all other options have
been exhausted in an attempt to help an individual overcome a
serious drinking problem.

Alcoholism Interventions Can
Fail
Substance abuse research reveals the fact that a number of alcohol
abuse and alcoholism treatment centers have stopped doing
alcoholism interventions because they sometimes fail. More to
the point, when alcoholic interventions are not successful, a fact
that has to be considered, the family can actually be torn apart
even further due to the negative and disruptive feelings about the
failed alcoholism intervention.
It must be emphasized that this is not an
insignificant issue for a family that is already on the edge of
destruction due to the alcoholic behavior of a family member.
The chance for failure regarding alcoholism interventions
highlights the need to employ an alcoholism intervention
professional who has a proven track record of success.
Why Do Alcoholic Interventions
Fail?
What are the main reasons that alcoholism
interventions fail? First, the alcoholic intervention may
fail if the alcoholic doesn't follow the treatment protocol both
during and after formal treatment.
Second, since his or her reasoning and logical abilities and
emotional stability may be inhibited because of advanced
alcoholism, the alcoholic may simply leave the intervention
session, meaning that the well-intentioned family members will have
to deal with the failed intervention in addition to the rest of
their problems.
The third reason that alcoholism interventions may
prove to be unsuccessful is the fact that the alcoholic may not be
ready for help at this time. Stated differently, some
therapists believe that alcoholic interventions may lack a proven
long-term track record due to the fact that many alcoholics are not
able to receive help until they get to the point in their lives
when they themselves make this decision.
In short, according to this view, alcoholics can't
be helped until they seek help on their own. Ironically, even
if the alcoholism intervention helps put alcoholics in a more
receptive frame of mind and actually helps them decide that they
need help, the mere fact that the alcoholic intervention took place
may result in resentment, mistrust, and ill feelings down the
road. And fourth, alcoholism interventions can fail when
a family either chooses to undertake an alcoholic intervention
without the guidance and support of an intervention professional or
if the intervention specialist is incompetent.

| Scientific research has shown
that participation in support groups, combined with other treatment
efforts, is more effective in helping alcoholics remain sober than
participating in treatment by itself. For those who do not prefer
the 12-step approach, many other support groups are
available. |
When Do Alcoholism Interventions
Succeed?
Research has shown that the optimum time for an
alcoholism intervention is following a major event, such as an
arrest for a DUI, when an alcoholic has been caught stealing
something of value, or when the alcoholic is caught lying about
something of importance. In these circumstances, the
alcoholic is more likely to be remorseful or to feel guilty.
Though this may seem obvious, it needs to be stated that it is also
important that the addict is sober at the time of the
intervention.
| To make a successful recovery,
the addict needs new tools in order to deal with situations and
problems which arise. Factors such as encountering someone from
their days of using, returning to the same environment and places,
or even small things such as smells and objects trigger memories
which can create psychological stress. This can hinder the addict's
goal of complete recovery, thus not allowing the addict to
permanently regain control of his or her
life. |
It is interesting to point out, however, that according to
alcoholism research, men are more likely to remain in alcohol
treatment if they are there under suggestions or threats from their
employers. This finding seems to indicate that alcoholic
interventions that include participation by employers can be
effective in some instances.
In fact, according to one study, employees who were
chronic alcohol abusers displayed significant improvement in their
drinking behavior and in their job performance during the months
immediately following an intervention to confront their problem
drinking that was negatively affecting their work.
In short, it can be stated that some alcoholism interventions
have been shown to assist in the process of motivating the
alcoholic to accept treatment for his or her alcohol
addiction. And if done with careful planning and with the
guidance of an alcoholic intervention expert, the chances of
success are greatly enhanced.
| Alcoholism researchers in one
study found that the largest group of alcoholics in the U.S. are
young adults. Twenty percent are highly functional and more than
half do not have a family history of
alcoholism. |
Alcoholism Intervention:
Conclusion
An alcoholism intervention is a form of confrontation in which a
group of concerned individuals, such as family members and friends
along with a mental health or an addiction intervention
professional, have a meeting with an alcohol addicted
individual.
In this meeting, the family members and friends,
under the supervision and guidance of the alcoholic intervention
specialist, express their concern over the alcoholic's drinking
behavior and strongly "encourage" the alcoholic to get professional
help.
Although alcoholism interventions should be
undertaken as a "last resort" and have been known to boomerang and
result in mistrust, ill feelings, and resentment, if done with
careful planning and with the guidance of an alcoholic intervention
expert, the chances of a successful alcoholism intervention are
significantly enhanced.
| According to a report published
by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia
University, most teens who experiment with alcohol continue using
it. Among high school seniors who had tried alcohol, 91.3 percent
still were drinking in the 12th grade. |

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| Positive alcohol expectancies,
or the belief that drinking will lead to positive, pleasurable
experiences, play a key role in the drinking behavior of young
adults. What a person expects from drinking not only predicts when
he or she will begin drinking but also how much he or she will
drink throughout young adulthood. As people age through adolescence
and into young adulthood, they increasingly expect benefits from
drinking and become less convinced of the
risks. |
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