The Rehab Center
___________________________________________________________________
Substance abuse almost always results in significant changes in a
person’s body and brain chemistry. Consequently, one of
the first priorities in the rehabilitation process is the
detoxification of the addict's body by ridding his or her system of
the poisonous chemicals and their byproducts that
remain.
While perfect or 100% detoxification can take months or
perhaps years, licensed rehab centers and hospitals that specialize
in rehabilitation provide doctor-administered medications,
counseling, medical supervision, and other forms of therapy during
the few hours or days of abstinence when withdrawal symptoms can be
extremely painful, hazardous, and in some instances,
deadly.
Alcoholics and Drug Addicts: Common
Misconceptions
When they first start abusing drugs or alcohol, the vast
majority of addicts tell themselves that they have control over the
usage of their drug of choice and can therefore quit any time they
desire on their own without requiring professional assistance.
Regrettably, a
review of the substance abuse literature does not substantiate this
perspective. In fact, from a statistical standpoint,
most addicts who quit taking the drugs and/or alcohol to which they
are addicted and try to detoxify themselves on their own will be
unsuccessful in the majority of instances, especially when viewed
over an extended time frame.
Research into the effects of chronic, long-term addiction has
revealed that substantial changes in the way the brain functions
are present long after the addict has quit abusing alcohol or
drugs.
Consequently, one of the rock-bottom realities for the vast
majority of drug abusers and alcoholics is this: addicts
who wish to recover from their addiction need more than strong
willpower or self-control in order to accomplish successful
recovery. In fact, self-recovery and self-detoxification are
exceedingly difficult for most people for a number of reasons,
including the following:
- The addict has to suffer through the withdrawal symptoms that
typically take place after abruptly stopping the drug of
choice.
- The addict has to cope with and adjust to the changes in the
manner in which his or her brain functions during abstinence.
- The addict has to battle and resist the cravings for their drug
of choice.
- The addict has to overcome the physical, emotional, and the
social reasons that usually underlie their addiction.

Drug and Alcohol Rehab
The immediate goal of drug and alcohol rehab is getting the
individual through detox and through the withdrawal processes in a
safe and "comfortable" manner. The ultimate, long-range
goal of drug and alcohol rehab, however, is to help the addict
achieve lasting abstinence from alcohol and drug abuse as he or she
learns how to more responsibly function in society
Fortunately, professional drug and alcohol rehab centers, usually
are capable of providing quality, effective rehab treatment that
helps reduce the physical, medical, social, and the emotional
complications of substance abuse.
Successful Drug and Alcohol Rehab: A Time
Frame
Research
demonstrates that alcohol and drug addicts who stay in
rehabilitation longer than three months frequently experience more
positive and more productive results than people who stay in rehab
centers less than three months.
Furthermore, the substance abuse research literature reveals that
addicts who go through medically assisted detox in an attempt to
reduce the discomfort and danger of withdrawal but who do not
receive additional follow-up in the form of outpatient counseling
and treatment, perform about the same in terms of their substance
abuse as individuals who never went through professional substance
abuse rehab.
The moral of the story: successful rehab means more than
detoxifying the body of accumulated drugs and alcohol.
Indeed, without counseling and medications throughout the entire
process and without the necessary investment of time, effort, and
resources, long-term, successful substance abuse rehab is not only
difficult, but in most cases, impossible.
| Do you drink and drive, operate
machinery or mix alcohol with over-the-counter or prescription
medicine? Are you pregnant or are trying to become pregnant
and drink? Do you drink alcohol while you are in charge of
the lives of small children? Do you fail to inform your
doctor that you are a regular drinker? If you answered “yes”
to any of these questions, you are taking risks with
alcohol. |
Inpatient Substance Abuse
Rehab
Inpatient substance abuse centers offer counseling, education,
medications, structure, support, and medical assistance for addicts
who ask for help in dealing with their drug or alcohol
problems. Inpatients reside “on location” for the total
length of the rehabilitation protocol. Although the length of
time required for drug rehab may vary, most quality programs are at
least 28 to 30 days long and offer 24/7 treatment.
Why would a person consider inpatient as opposed to outpatient
substance abuse rehab? According to the research literature,
inpatient drug rehabilitation, as compared with outpatient rehab,
often results in longer-lasting abstinence and more effective and
productive addiction recovery. Fortunately, addicts who
attend an inpatient drug rehab program and USE the new training,
tools, and information they have received are frequently able to
re-enter society and lead more responsible and productive alcohol
and drug-free lives.
| Recently in some states, another
type of "driving under the influence" has been identified, namely,
driving under the combined influence of alcohol and other drugs.
Interestingly, the drugs contributing to the impaired condition do
not need to be illegal. That is, these "other drugs" can be
legal prescriptions or even over-the-counter remedies and
treatments. |
Outpatient Substance Abuse
Rehab
Alcoholics and drug abusers who receive outpatient rehabilitation
do not reside at the drug rehab center as they would in an
inpatient drug rehab facility. Similar to their
inpatient counterparts, outpatient alcohol and drug abuse programs
are formulated and implemented to provide long-term abstinence from
alcohol and drugs.
In fact, a number of outpatient substance abuse programs last a
number of months or even years. Outpatient drug rehab
approaches utilize a number of various treatment techniques
including problem-solving groups and 12-step programs, as well as
other “specialized” approaches such as insight-oriented
psychotherapy, family therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and
individual and group counseling.
| Based on your answers to the
health care provider's questions and upon the physical exam, it may
be concluded that you are indeed, addicted to alcohol, drugs, or
both. At this point, your health care professional will
discuss your treatment options. |
Outpatient substance abuse rehab programs vary in the intensity
and the kinds of services that are offered. For
instance, whereas low-intensity outpatient drug and alcohol abuse
rehab programs may provide little more than detoxification and
minimal counseling and drug education, other outpatient substance
abuse programs, such as those offering intensive day treatment, can
be comparable to inpatient programs in terms of effectiveness and
services offered. In the final analysis, no matter what
type of outpatient program is chosen, the ultimate goal of
outpatient substance abuse rehab is to help the addict recover from
his or her addiction so that he or she is able to re-enter society
and lead a more successful, more responsible drug and alcohol-free
life.
| If you think you are addicted to
alcohol or drugs, realizing that you have a problem is the first
step in getting help. |
Alcohol and Drug Detox
The goal of detox is to rid the body of the poisons and
chemicals that have accumulated due to alcohol o drug abuse.
As a consequence, the first step in the detox process typically
centers on helping the dependent person safely overcome his or her
withdrawal symptoms while his or her body is ridding itself of the
alcohol and/or drugs that remain. If the withdrawal
symptoms are excessive, moreover, doctor-prescribed medications are
often given that help reduce the pain and the damaging and the
potentially deadly symptoms of substance abuse withdrawal.

| In the early stage of
alcoholism, drinking is no longer social but becomes a means of
psychological escape from inhibitions, problems, and stress.
Stated differently, early in the disease a person starts to depend
on the mood altering capabilities of
alcohol. |
Detoxification is carried out in a variety of ways depending on
the extent of the protocol, where the treatment is undertaken, the
general health of the substance abuser, and who performs the detox
procedure. Many detox centers provide basic medical
treatment to help the dependent person avoid severe physical and
psychological withdrawal symptoms.
At the high end of the treatment spectrum, however, a
“comprehensive" detox or rehab center will not only help the
individual manage and cope with his or her withdrawal symptoms
(usually via doctor-administered medications), but they will also
provide the alcohol or drug addict with counseling throughout the
detoxification process so that he or she can start addressing and
working through the emotional and foundational causes that most
likely led to the individual's dependency. Once this is
rigorous task is undertaken and progress has been made, the
substance abuser will be more able to achieve long-lasting
abstinence and recovery without suffering through a relapse.
| Alcohol is by far the most used
and abused drug among America’s teenagers. According to a
national survey, nearly one third (31.5%) of all high school
students reported hazardous drinking (5+ drinks in one setting)
during the 30 days preceding the survey. |
Three Stages of an Alcohol and Drug
Detox Program
A thorough substance abuse detoxification includes the following
three separate, but interrelated, phases:
- Medical Detox. A medical practitioner will
supervise, control, and manage the physical withdrawal symptoms,
thereby helping the substance abuser complete this stage in a safe
atmosphere that contains few, if any complications. Contrary
to the opinions of many, if not most people, interestingly, a
thorough, comprehensive medical detox can last several days.
- Psychological Detox. Since substance abuse detox
can be extremely demanding on an addict's psychological health,
many of the more effective and professional detox and rehab centers
provide addicts with counseling throughout the overall
detoxification procedure. Due to the fact that the
dependency on drugs has become such an intrinsic part of the
addict's social, mental, and emotional makeup, these critical
components of the addict's life need to be identified and worked
through in therapy and in counseling if recovery is to be effective
and long-term.
- Physical Detox. Once the substance abuser's
brain and body are no longer dependent on drugs, he or she will
need to work on building up his or her physical health. A
nutritionist and a physical therapist can be helpful during this
stage, helping the alcohol or drug abuser develop physical stamina
while eating a balanced diet, both of which will go a long way in
helping him or her continue and succeed through the rest of the
detoxification process.
| In the second stage of
alcoholism, tolerance increases and the person drinks because of
dependence on alcohol, rather than because of psychological stress
relief. |
Drug and Alcohol Rehab Centers: Types
of Programs
A review of the different types of programs that are available at
various rehab centers is almost overwhelming. The
following represents a fairly extensive list of the many different
rehab possibilities that are available to virtually ANY addict:
- Sober living home programs.
- Women only programs.
- Non 12-step programs (treatment approaches that focus on a non
12-step methodology including education, individual counseling,
cognitive behavioral therapy, group therapy, and FDA approved
doctor prescribed medications.
- Programs by various States and regions.
- Dual diagnosis programs (addicts who struggle with both mental
illness and substance abuse).
- GLBT programs (programs for gays, lesbians, bisexuals,
transgender persons, and transsexuals).
- Relapse prevention.
- Inpatient programs.
- Suboxone programs (programs employing FDA approved medications
for the treatment of opiate dependence).
- Teen wilderness programs.
- Men only programs.
- Young adult programs (ages 18 - 27)
- Multiple disorder programs (for people with a number of
“problems” such as drug addiction, eating disorders, alcoholism,
sex and love addictions, etc.).
- Outpatient Programs.
- Faith-based treatment (for instance, Christian and
Jewish-oriented therapies).
- High-profile-people programs (offering full amenities such as a
yoga and life coach, a daily massage, an enjoyable scenic view, and
a private room).
- Self-help programs (including listings for national self-help
groups, organizations, help lines, and public awareness
programs).
- Mature adult programs (over age 55).
- Teen boot camps.
- Holistic approaches (with a focus on customizing the treatment
for the whole person).
- 12-step programs (based on the Alcoholics Anonymous
model).
- Teen only programs (age 13 - 19).
- Adolescent programs (age 12 - 20).
- Specific programs for different drugs (alcohol, heroine,
crystal meth, cocaine, marijuana, prescription drugs such as
oxycontin, darvocet, percocet, vicodin).
The Cost for Treatment at Drug and Alcohol
Rehab Centers
The
cost for alcohol and drug addiction detox and rehab is as
varied as the number of different possible programs that are
available. Keep in mind, nevertheless, how
imperative it is to know precisely what is included in the
program you select, what services your health insurance
provider will pay for, and what will be added later to your
bill as a "fee-for-service" option.
If you are searching for the best value for your treatment
dollar, keep in mind that price only makes sense in terms of the
quality, effectiveness, and outcome of the program that is
selected. As a final note, be alert to the fact that
most insurance companies do not typically pay for programs that are
considered to be “educational” as opposed to those that are
"medical." Fortunately, most of the educational programs,
fortunately, can be paid for via the major credit cards.
| Research has shown that U.S.
teens who drink alcohol are 50 times more likely to use cocaine
than teens who never consume alcohol. |
As a broad guideline, it is worth pointing out that the national
average for a 30-day detox/rehab inpatient program costs between
$20,000 and $30,000. Conversely, one particular well-known
drug rehab facility advertises that it costs $10,000 for their
28-day drug and alcohol rehabilitation program. The moral of
the story: shop around, ask questions, use good
decision-making, and you can probably find a quality detox/rehab
program that you can afford.
Self-Payment Costs At Residential Rehab
Centers
The following represents some of the self-payment costs that can
be found at a variety of inpatient rehab/detox facilities:
- Detox: $400 per day
- PROMETA (Alcohol): $13,000
- Transitional living: $70 per day
- Intensive Outpatient (20 sessions): $3,500
- Residential Treatment (30 days): $8,500
- PROMETA (Methamphetamine/Cocaine): $15,000
Note: The PROMETA treatment protocol uses prescription
medications and nutritional supplements to reduce physiological
cravings so that instances of relapse are significantly
reduced.
The Cost for Outpatient Rehab
Programs
The cost for 30-day rehab/detox outpatient programs can be as
low as $2,500 and as high as 6,000 or more, depending on the
program, the services offered, the client base, and the scope of
treatment provided.
The Rehab Center:
Conclusion
One of the first priorities in recovery from addiction is to
detoxify the body from the toxic chemicals and their byproducts
that are in an addict's system. While “total” detoxification
can take months or perhaps years, licensed rehab centers provide
medical supervision, counseling, and medications during the first
few hours or days of abstinence when withdrawal symptoms can be
physically unbearable, dangerous, or in some instances, fatal.
The short-term goal of drug rehab is to help the addict get
through detox and surmount the withdrawal process. Fortunately,
professional drug rehab done at detox centers usually helps
minimize the medical, physical, social, and the psychological
complications of drug abuse.
After the drug and alcohol abuser has gone through the
detoxification process and overcome his or her withdrawal symptoms,
the long-term goal of alcohol and drug rehab can start:
helping the addict achieve long-term abstinence while helping him
or her function more effectively and appropriately in society.

Please Add Our Website To Your Favorite
Bookmarks!
| The following represents mild to
moderate psychological withdrawal symptoms that usually occur
within 6 to 48 hours after the last alcoholic drink: fatigue,
difficulty thinking clearly, rapid emotional changes, feeling
nervous or jumpy, nightmares, anxiety, irritability, or
depression. |
______________________________________________
|